2017-07-17 1241浏览
在O-level备考过程中，英语语法是内容比较多的部分，语法的学习也需要不断地一点一滴地积累。下面，我们来介绍一下状语的用法。
修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词、短语或从句(状语从句)，叫状语。状语在句中可以表示：时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、条件、让步、程度、方式、比较、方向以及伴随等情况。能担任状语的有：副词、介词短语、动词不定式、名词以及if,whether，when,while,as soon as,because , until ,before 等引导的状语从句。例如：
1、副词
He can play the guitar well. (程度)
Please read aloud!(方式)
I'm going to Beijing today.(时间)
It is raining hard.(方式)
Luckily, he didn't hurt himself.(方式)
We all went into the classroom excitedly.(方式)
Come in , please!(方向)
2 、介词短语
He stayed at home.(地点)
Thank you for your help.(原因)
Ann run to the door quickly.(方向)
My teacher went into his office with a smile.(方式)
Lily is taller than her sister. (比较)
I'm going to the hospital .(地点)
I like to go to school by bus.(方式)
I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(方式)
People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. (方式)
We shall leave for Shanghai tomorrow. (地点)
But in order to help support their family, they had to work for the bosses.
3、动词不定式
The little boy is too young to look after himself.(结果)
I haven't got money enough to buy the new bike.(结果)
4、名词
Wait a minute, please.(时间)
Come this way, please.(方向)
Come home earlier this evening.(时间)
Thanks a lot. (程度)
People's living conditions have improved a lot. (程度)
5、状语从句
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(条件)
When we get there, we shall come to see you right away. (时间)
I'll not come to his party unless I get his invitation. (条件)
I can't go shopping in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours.
I'll write an E-mail to you as soon as I get to America.(时间)
Jack stays in bed because he is ill today. (原因)
I got up early this morning so that I could catch up the train. (目的)
The movie is so interesting that I have seen it twice. (结果)
Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities. (结果)
Father came back while I was cooking the supper. (时间)
△在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，不能使用任何形式的将来时(一般将来时或过去将来时)。当它们用于修饰时态为将来时的主句时，其本身则不能在时态上与主句保持一致，而用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，或用过去将来时来代替过去将来时。
△状语在句子中的位置。
想要获取更多的A/O-level考试信息，请继续关注A/OLevel考试信息网！
上一篇 : A-level数学——M1知识点及考点归纳
下一篇 : A-level数学，注意这些细节有机会拿高分!
(一) A/OLevel考试信息网考试信息网有大量转载的留学文章，仅代表作者个人观点，与A/OLevel考试信息网考试信息网无关。其原创性以及文中陈述文字和内容未经本站证实，对本文以及其中全部或者部分内容。文字的真实性、完整性、及时性本站不作任何保证和承诺，请读者仅作参考，并请自行核实相关内容
(二) 免费学习出于非商业性学习目的，出国留学版权归原作者所有。如有任何文章内容涉及版权问题，请在30日内与A/OLevel考试信息网考试信息网联系。
本课程由课窝教育新加坡中心提供服务与支持。
友情提示:未经A/OLevel考试信息网考试信息网书面认可,任何单位或个人不得转载、复制本网站内容：否则我们将追究法律责任。
备案号:
苏公网安备32011302322644号
增值电信业务经营许可证：苏B2-20190120 苏ICP备17009794号-16 Powered by marler.cn
版权:
2017-2021 AOLEVEL.COM.CN All Right Reserved.南京课窝教育科技有限公司版权所有
